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This is a simple guide to get Smarty setup and running quickly. The online
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documentation includes a very thorough explanation of a Smarty installation.
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This guide is meant to be a quick and painless way of getting Smarty working,
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and nothing more. The guide assumes you are familiar with the UNIX system
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environment. Windows users will need to make adjustments where necessary.
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INSTALL SMARTY LIBRARY FILES
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Copy the Smarty library files to your system. In our example, we place them in
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/usr/local/lib/php/Smarty/
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$> cd YOUR_DOWNLOAD_DIRECTORY
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$> gtar -ztvf Smarty-2.6.7.tar.gz
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$> mkdir /usr/local/lib/php/Smarty
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$> cp -r Smarty-2.6.7/libs/* /usr/local/lib/php/Smarty
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You should now have the following file structure:
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/usr/local/lib/php/Smarty/
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Config_File.class.php
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debug.tpl
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internals/
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plugins/
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Smarty.class.php
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Smarty_Compiler.class.php
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SETUP SMARTY DIRECTORIES
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You will need four directories setup for Smarty to work. These files are for
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templates, compiled templates, cached templates and config files. You may or
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may not use caching or config files, but it is a good idea to set them up
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anyways. It is also recommended to place them outside of the web server
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document root. The web server PHP user will need write access to the cache and
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compile directories as well.
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In our example, the document root is /web/www.domain.com/docs and the
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web server username is "nobody". We will keep our Smarty files under
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/web/www.domain.com/smarty
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$> cd /web/www.domain.com
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$> mkdir smarty
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$> mkdir smarty/templates
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$> mkdir smarty/templates_c
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$> mkdir smarty/cache
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$> mkdir smarty/configs
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$> chown nobody:nobody smarty/templates_c
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$> chown nobody:nobody smarty/cache
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$> chmod 775 smarty/templates_c
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$> chmod 775 smarty/cache
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SETUP SMARTY PHP SCRIPTS
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Now we setup our application in the document root:
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$> cd /web/www.domain.com/docs
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$> mkdir myapp
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$> cd myapp
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$> vi index.php
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Edit the index.php file to look like the following:
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<?php
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// put full path to Smarty.class.php
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require('/usr/local/lib/php/Smarty/Smarty.class.php');
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$smarty = new Smarty();
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$smarty->template_dir = '/web/www.domain.com/smarty/templates';
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$smarty->compile_dir = '/web/www.domain.com/smarty/templates_c';
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$smarty->cache_dir = '/web/www.domain.com/smarty/cache';
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$smarty->config_dir = '/web/www.domain.com/smarty/configs';
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$smarty->assign('name', 'Ned');
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$smarty->display('index.tpl');
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?>
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SETUP SMARTY TEMPLATE
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$> vi /web/www.domain.com/smarty/templates/index.tpl
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Edit the index.tpl file with the following:
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<html>
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<head>
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<title>Smarty</title>
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</head>
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<body>
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Hello, {$name}!
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</body>
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</html>
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Now go to your new application through the web browser,
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http://www.domain.com/myapp/index.php in our example. You should see the text
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"Hello Ned!" in your browser.
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Once you get this far, you can continue on to the Smarty Crash Course to learn
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a few more simple things, or on to the documentation to learn it all.
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